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Divorce is a profoundly transformative chapter of life, is a journey filled with complexities and emotional depths. This article aims to provide an in-depth understanding of the Israeli divorce system, including the involvement of both the secular Family court and the religious Rabbinic court, the significance of the Jewish writ of divorce (Get), and the critical issues of child custody, support payments, and division of assets.
Child Custody: Putting Children First
When children are involved, determining custody and visitation is crucial. Depending on the court where the lawsuit is filed, these matters are handled in either the Rabbinic court or the Family court. Remember, the Rabbinic court issues the Get, officially ending the marriage according to Jewish law.
Child Support: Ensuring Children’s Well-being
Child support is essential for the well-being of the children. Regardless of the court, it can be decided in either the Rabbinic court (if agreed upon) or the Family court. The court handling custody has the power to make decisions about child support.
Asset Division: A Fair Split
Dividing assets and debts can be complicated. Depending on the court where the lawsuit is filed, the Rabbinic court or the Family court determines this issue. It’s wise to seek assistance from legal advisor for divorce matters in Israel experienced in equitable asset distribution.
The Role of Family and Rabbinic Courts
In Israel, divorce cases are handled by two court systems. The secular Family court, led by a single judge, deals with individual lawsuits concerning custody, asset division, and child support. The religious Rabbinic court, consisting of three judges, focuses on issuing the Get and finalizing the divorce according to Jewish law.
Determining Jurisdiction: The Battle for Control
The court where the divorce case is heard is vital, as it determines the applicable law and influences the outcome. Spouses often try to file suits in their preferred court to gain control over jurisdiction and the applied law. Recent legislation requires mandatory mediation before formal lawsuits, but the first filing party retains the right to choose the court if mediation fails.
Navigating the Divorce Process: Charting Your Path
Divorce proceedings in Israel may involve multiple lawsuits in different courts. It’s advisable to address custody, asset division, and child support before obtaining the Get in the Rabbinic court. This can be done through compromise agreements or judicial decisions from either court.
Understanding the Israeli divorce system requires grasping both the secular and religious legal systems. By seeking guidance from experienced legal professionals, you can navigate the process with confidence. Being well-informed will help you achieve a fair resolution and work towards a positive outcome for all parties involved.
*Remember, you are not alone. There are resources and support available to help you. Please reach out for help.
We are here to help and advise you. Contact me at 0733743094 or jay.hait@orcheidin.co.il
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